Fuel Storage
The smaller fuel canisters and bigger refueling tanks should be stored in a different complex or building so as to be more safe. To add more safety, all areas in the vicinity should have "No Smoking" signs are prominently displayed. Ideally, the fuel tanks should be stored in a secure enclosure which could only be accessible by authorized employees. It is really vital for the safety of the operator, and everyone they work with, that these safety measures are strictly followed.
To be protected from vehicle impact, the fuel enclosure itself has to be protected. This job can utilize retraining systems like concrete bumpers. Other retaining methods could be used. It is also important to have a fire extinguisher nearby at the refueling station. Additionally, anybody who is operating the fueling station should be trained and also needs to be trained to safely and effectively operate the fire extinguisher. With regards to the fuel aspect, safety is of utmost importance.
Operator Training
The Occupational Safety and Health Administration requires that all operators utilizing a forklift must be properly trained. This training includes a classroom part in addition to hands-on training. When completing the training session, the individual needs to be tested in order to prove that they understand the training materials. A portion of this training also includes the proper way of the refueling process of the lift truck. The training also involves site-specific procedures as well as the precautions involved for the refueling of any unit they could be driving.
Medical Treatment
There must be a Material Safety Data Sheet or MSDS center located within the facility where the lift truck is operating. This center will include the MSDSs for all chemicals and solvents which are utilized on site. This would also cover the acid in the forklift battery, along with the propane that is used to refuel the unit.
The MSDSs sheets are required to be available to all employees at all times. For example, if an exposure incident happens, the individual needs to be evaluated immediately. If any medical attention is required, to should be given without any delay. Normally, if you are not certain if medical treatment is considered necessary, as a general rule; have the injury examined by a medical professional if you truly think it is severe. Always better to be safe than sorry.